Bengaluru, Aug 30 (SocialNews.XYZ) The Isha Foundation on Saturday expressed fears for the safety of 80 participants of its Kailash Sojourn group who were at Gyirong Port when a devastating flood struck the area, saying the extent of destruction and information gathered from people on the ground had led teams to “expect the worst”.

In an update shared with the well-wishers and families of the participants, Isha Foundation said search and rescue operations were being carried out by Chinese authorities at Gyirong Port, where personnel and equipment had been deployed.

The rescue efforts were temporarily suspended on August 28 due to the risk of a second flood and resumed by noon local time, the organisation said.

“We wish with all our hearts that we could offer you something more hopeful. Everything our teams have seen, and everything those closest to the site have shared with us, has led us to expect the worst,” the statement said.

According to Isha Foundation, its teams have been positioned on both sides of the Nepal–China border at the closest locations permitted. Its team on the Chinese side is around 25 km from the Gyirong site and is in direct contact with frontline rescue teams and officials.

A coordination team on the Nepal side is stationed in Kathmandu as access to the affected area has been restricted. The organisation said the devastation on the Nepal side was extensive, with roads washed away and movement severely restricted.

The Isha team said it had been coordinating with the Office of the Prime Minister of India, Indian embassies in Kathmandu and Beijing, the Nepali Army’s search and rescue team, Nepal Tourist Police and the Rescue Control Board.

It said information about the missing group had been provided to frontline rescue teams, while additional phone-signal information was also being shared to assist in the search. The organisation was also monitoring lists of rescued people and cross-checking them with the names of its participants.

“So far, there has been no released list of rescued individuals from the Chinese port that includes members of our group,” it said. Lists released by the Nepal government identifying survivors from affected downstream areas had also not contained the names of any members of the group, according to the statement.

The organisation said information gathered from local sources indicated that the valley at Gyirong Port was covered by an estimated 45–50 feet of silt and debris following the flood.

Local experts familiar with the terrain reportedly told the organisation’s on-ground team that it was highly unlikely anyone could have survived the force of the flooding.

The statement further said the floodwaters, mixed with debris, may have risen as high as 150 feet with immense force, “completely wiping out the whole building complex”.

Isha Foundation said it had corroborated visuals of the destruction with multiple local sources and people who had direct knowledge of the situation. However, it stressed that access to the affected area remained restricted and that it could not independently verify every detail.

“Everything in this update reflects our best understanding as of now, drawn from the authorities, published reporting, and people on the ground,” it said.

The organisation said the calamity had deeply affected its community and expressed solidarity with the families of the 80 participants and others affected by the disaster.

“Sadhguru and the whole Isha community are with you,” the statement said, adding that it would share further updates as more information became available.

Source: IANS

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New Delhi, Aug 29 (SocialNews.XYZ) The Nepal deluge has once again exposed the vulnerability of the Hindu Kush Himalaya (HKH) region, where huge chunks of glaciers slide down with or without heavy monsoon downpours, sending torrents of water, mud and debris sweeping through valleys.

While the flooding in Nepal may appear localised, it swallowed buildings and bridges, displaced thousands and claimed hundreds of lives.

Experts say this catastrophe is not an isolated weather event but part of a larger systemic pattern of ecological instability across the subcontinent, with the tragic Chamoli disaster of February 2021 in Uttarakhand repeatedly cited in reportage.

In a similar incident, Chamoli district witnessed a horrific flash flood when a massive chunk of rock and ice broke from the Nanda Devi glacier. The avalanche triggered a cascading gush of water that slammed into the Rishiganga and Dhauliganga rivers, causing sudden inundation. Two dams were destroyed, the hydropower project at Reni village was damaged, and hundreds of workers were trapped in downstream tunnels. Water levels on the Alaknanda also rose. Reports confirmed over 200 deaths.

The Chamoli tragedy served as a stark warning, pointing to the Himalayas structurally weakening under dual pressures of climate change and aggressive, often uncoordinated infrastructure development. Analysts have drawn structural links between the Nepal deluge and Chamoli, rooted in shared geological and meteorological conditions. Both regions lie within one of the youngest yet most tectonically active mountain ranges in the world, with fragility heightened by rising global temperatures.

In Chamoli, thawing permafrost and melting glaciers compromised the mountainside’s strength, leading to collapse. In Nepal, warmer atmospheric conditions and construction near the China border altered climatic patterns, producing hyper‑localised cloudbursts. Such extremes destabilise terrain, triggering debris flows akin to glacial lake outburst floods (GLOFs).

A GLOF in Pakistan’s Gilgit‑Baltistan last week damaged more than 100 houses and blocked the Ghizer River. The sudden release of water from a glacial lake swept through downstream villages, causing widespread destruction.

In Nepal, rivers that flooded parts of the country flow into India’s Indo‑Gangetic plains, extending ecological threats beyond borders. Recurrent disasters in the HKH region underscore how lack of regional coordination and infrastructure multiplies hazards.

Reports highlight that large dams built by China and roads carved into fragile hillsides without proper environmental assessment destabilise terrain, turning manageable anomalies into lethal disasters. An intergovernmental effort involving Afghanistan, Bangladesh, Bhutan, China, India, Myanmar, Nepal and Pakistan has been initiated to unify real‑time data‑sharing networks for early warning systems.

Experts stress the urgency of automated alerts across borders if a glacial lake breaches or a landslide blocks an upstream river. They also call for “climate‑smart” infrastructure planning, halting massive hydropower and highway projects in ecologically sensitive zones.

The tragedies demand collective realisation that the mountains are changing faster than human adaptation, and only regional solidarity can prevent the next deluge.

Source: IANS

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Guwahati, Aug 29 (SocialNews.XYZ) Assam Chief Minister Himanta Biswa Sarma on Saturday said the state government has identified 12 people from Assam who remain untraced in Nepal following the flash flood incident in the neighbouring country.

Sarma said authorities are making efforts to establish contact with the missing persons and facilitate their safe rescue.

In a post on X, the Chief Minister said the government had so far been able to establish the details of 12 people from Assam who were yet to be traced in Nepal. “Efforts are underway to establish contact with them and safely rescue them,” Sarma said.

According to the list shared by the Chief Minister, the untraced persons belong to several districts of Assam, including Karbi Anglong, Golaghat, Hojai, Kamrup Metropolitan and Nalbari.

Three of those listed, Rhituopurno Brahma, Montri Basumatary and Soneswar Narzary, are residents of Daidak village under Dokmoka police station in Karbi Anglong district. Rahul Daimary, from Jaipukhuri under Merapani police station in Golaghat district, and Shatadal Nath of Doboka in Hojai district, are also among those whose whereabouts remain unknown.

The list further includes people from Guwahati and Nalbari. From Guwahati, those reported untraced are Pankaj Naug of Rukmini Gaon, along with Dipali Sarkar and Manash Kr Ghosh of Lankeshwar. Pankaj Barman, Arun Mahanta and Samar Bezbaruah from Nalbari are also on the list. Tirtha Chaliha of Nalbari Medical College and Hospital has likewise been reported untraced.

The list of persons was prepared on August 28 as authorities continued efforts to locate Assam residents affected by the flash flood in Nepal. The Assam government is coordinating efforts to obtain information about the affected individuals and establish communication with them.

Officials are also working towards ensuring their safe return, as the situation remains a matter of concern for families in the state.

Source: IANS

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Satna, Aug 29 (SocialNews.XYZ) The monsoon has once again turned fully active over Satna district in Madhya Pradesh. Heavy overnight rains late on Friday led to widespread waterlogging in both rural and urban areas on Saturday morning.

Mandakini River, its tributaries and streams are overflowing at several places, and flood-like conditions have intensified in low-lying localities, causing significant hardship to residents. Even a dam is reportedly overflowing in Chitrakooot that caused flooding in Satna town. Inundation was reported at several petrol pumps, places of public importance and certain rail tracks, causing disruption in train traffic.

“All eight sluice gates of Bansujara dam are now opened to ease the pressure,” an official said.

State Congress president Jitu Patwari has made appeals to the party workers to help people in difficult situations, particularly in villages which are reportedly surrounded by floodwater.

The situation is most critical in Birsinghpur, where water has risen to waist-deep levels in many neighbourhoods. Rainwater has entered several homes, making it difficult for people to step outside.

Local residents report that daily life has been disrupted, with water accumulating around houses. Concerns are mounting among those living in low-lying zones that the situation could worsen if the rain continues.

Similar waterlogging has been reported in parts of Kotar and Nagod (Nagaud) regions. Roads and low-lying stretches have been affected, while rising water levels in rural rivers and streams are impacting traffic movement.

The administration has urged people to stay away from rivers, streams and fast-flowing water, and to avoid crossing flooded roads unnecessarily during the rainy season.

The India Meteorological Department has issued a yellow alert for Satna district, forecasting continued light to moderate rainfall with thunderstorms over the next five days, along with heavy downpours at isolated places. Continuous rain is pushing water levels higher and recreating flood-like conditions in rural pockets.

Amid the challenges, Municipal Corporation Commissioner Shailendra Singh has been on the ground since early Saturday. He is personally visiting waterlogged areas across the city, assessing the situation on the spot and directing officials and field staff for immediate remedial action, a government statement said.

Municipal teams are simultaneously carrying out drainage operations in various wards. Efforts include clearing blocked drains and culverts, deploying earthmoving machines where needed, and creating alternative channels to drain accumulated water from areas where normal drainage is not possible. Prompt action is being taken to restore normalcy as the rain continues.

Source: IANS

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Kolkata, Aug 29 (SocialNews.XYZ) As a fresh low pressure area is looming in the Bay of Bengal, south Bengal districts are likely to receive more rain in the next three days, said the Met office on Saturday.

According to Habibur Rahman Biswas, Eastern Regional Director of the Regional Meteorological Centre (RMC) in Kolkata, there is currently a cyclonic circulation in the north Bay of Bengal area adjacent to the coast of Bangladesh and West Bengal.

Due to its influence, a low pressure area is likely to form in the Bengal and Odisha coastal areas adjacent to the north Bay of Bengal on Saturday.

Due to its influence, there will be light to moderate rain in various districts of south Bengal from today.

Along with this, there is a possibility of heavy rain in one or two places, mainly in the coastal districts.

Due to the concentration of low pressure, there is a possibility of gusty winds in the north Bay of Bengal and areas adjacent to the coast of West Bengal, Bangladesh and Odisha, along with rain and thunderclouds, which may cause lightning.

"Heavy rain with thundershowers is likely at one or two places in North 24 Parganas and South 24 Parganas districts in the next 24 hours. There is a possibility of heavy rain in Kolkata, Hooghly, Howrah and East Midnapore districts. Very heavy to heavy rain is expected in East Midnapore, South 24 Parganas and Howrah districts tomorrow and heavy rain in South 24 Parganas, Jhargram, Bankura districts," said the Met Department official.

Fishermen have been advised not to venture into the deep sea for the next three days from today.

Meanwhile, light to moderate rain is likely at many places in north Bengal. Today, there may be rain at one or two places in Jalpaiguri and Alipurduar districts, but the rain in north Bengal will be less in the next two to three days.

In Kolkata, there is a possibility of light to moderate rain and thunderstorms in Kolkata and its surrounding areas today and tomorrow.

On Friday, the maximum temperature in Kolkata and its surrounding areas was 32.6 degrees Celsius, which is 0.1 degrees Celsius below normal. The minimum temperature was 27.2 degrees Celsius, which is 0.6 degrees above normal. The relative humidity in the air was maximum 94 per cent and minimum 69 per cent.

Source: IANS

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Bengaluru, Aug 29 (SocialNews.XYZ) As many as 17 people from Karnataka, including Infosys Public Services CEO Lax Gopisetty, remained untraceable in Nepal till Saturday, following devastating floods and landslides that have disrupted communication and transportation across several parts of the country. The Karnataka government is expected to release details of the missing persons later in the day as locations of some have been established while the whereabouts of others still remain unknown.

Karnataka Chief Minister, D.K. Shivakumar, had said the state government was making round-the-clock efforts to trace Kannadigas who were stranded or unaccounted for in Nepal.

“We are tracing people.... many are not tracked. Information about 17 persons needs to be obtained; it is not available,” Shivakumar had said.

He said several people from Karnataka had travelled to Nepal and that while the locations of some had been established, the whereabouts of others remained unknown.

“We are working 24x7. Specific details of certain persons are not available. Their details will be released soon. A few are in touch and are speaking to their families,” the Chief Minister said.

Gopisetty, who heads Infosys Public Services, had travelled to Nepal on a personal trip. Following the floods, however, he could not be contacted, prompting concerns over his safety.

Infosys confirmed that it had been unable to establish contact with Gopisetty and said it was concerned about his safety and well-being.

The company said it was in touch with relevant authorities and agencies in Nepal and was making efforts to gather information about his whereabouts and establish contact with him.

Infosys is also maintaining continuous communication with Gopisetty’s family and providing them with all necessary assistance, the company said.

The IT major has not disclosed when or where Gopisetty was last contacted.

The development comes amid severe flooding and landslides in Nepal, which have affected several areas and disrupted transportation and communication networks. Rescue and relief agencies have been conducting operations in the affected regions while authorities continue efforts to locate those stranded or unaccounted for.

Infosys Public Services is a subsidiary of Infosys and primarily provides technology and consulting services to public-sector organisations in the United States and Canada.

Source: IANS

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Chennai, Aug 29 (SocialNews.XYZ) The Regional Meteorological Centre (RMC) in Chennai has forecast moderate rain accompanied by thunderstorms at one or two places in the Western Ghats districts of Tamil Nadu over the next four days.

Weather officials said a weak low-pressure trough persists in the lower atmospheric levels over the coastal regions of the State.

Under its influence, light rain is likely at a few places on Saturday, particularly across Chennai, Chengalpattu, Villupuram, Cuddalore, Kallakurichi, Tiruchi, Ariyalur, Perambalur, Sivaganga and Ramanathapuram districts.

The Delta districts, along with neighbouring Puducherry and Karaikal, are also expected to receive light showers during the day.

While widespread rainfall is not anticipated, isolated spells could bring temporary relief from the prevailing heat in several parts of the State.

The RMC said one or two places in districts adjoining the Western Ghats could experience moderate rainfall until August 31.

Thunderstorms may be accompanied by gusty surface winds reaching speeds of up to 50 kmph. Residents have been advised to remain cautious during spells of thunder and lightning, particularly in open areas and near trees or weak structures.

Despite the possibility of rainfall, daytime temperatures are expected to remain high. The maximum temperature across Tamil Nadu may rise by up to three degrees Celsius above normal during the next four days, the forecast said.

Hot and uncomfortable conditions may, therefore, persist in areas that do not receive rain.

Meanwhile, a separate warning has been issued for fishermen operating off the southern Tamil Nadu coast.

Squally weather, with wind speeds reaching up to 65 kmph, is likely over the sea until August 31.

Fishermen have been advised not to venture into the southern Tamil Nadu coastal waters, the Gulf of Mannar and the adjoining Comorin Sea during the warning period.

Those already at sea have been urged to exercise caution and follow official weather bulletins. Authorities have also advised fishing communities to secure boats and equipment in view of the strong winds.

The public has been asked to monitor updated forecasts, as local weather conditions could change depending on the movement and strength of the prevailing atmospheric system.

Small fishing vessels are particularly vulnerable in rough seas, and crews have been urged to suspend operations until conditions improve and the weather department officially withdraws its warning after a fresh assessment.

Source: IANS

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Chennai, Aug 29 (SocialNews.XYZ) The Tamil Nadu government has formally notified three elephant corridors in the Cauvery North Wildlife Sanctuary in Hosur forest division, strengthening habitat connectivity and facilitating the safe seasonal movement of elephants between Tamil Nadu and Karnataka.

The corridors recognised under the notification are Jawalagiri–Ulibanda–Thaggatti, Jawalagiri–Panai–Anchetty and Billikkal–Jawalagiri.

The order was issued by Kakarla Usha, Additional Chief Secretary of the Environment, Climate Change and Forests Department.

Together, the three corridors cover more than 10,300 hectares of reserve forests and wildlife sanctuary land.

Jawalagiri–Panai–Anchetty, the largest of the three, extends for 20.90 km and encompasses 6,881.47 hectares.

The Jawalagiri–Ulibanda–Thaggatti corridor covers 3,241.53 hectares along an 18.50-km stretch.

The Billikkal–Jawalagiri corridor, the smallest, runs for 2.20 km and covers nearly 196 hectares.

The gazette notification follows interim directions issued by the Madras High Court and recommendations from committees appointed to identify elephant corridors and address obstacles affecting their conservation.

A report submitted to the state government by the Principal Chief Conservator of Forests and Chief Wildlife Warden identified the three routes as crucial for the seasonal movement of elephants.

The corridors form important ecological links across the Tamil Nadu–Karnataka border. Elephant herds regularly move between the two states in response to monsoon patterns, changes in water and fodder availability, breeding requirements and other habitat conditions.

Protecting these traditional routes is, therefore, considered essential for maintaining viable elephant populations and reducing pressure on fragmented habitats.

Since all three corridors lie within existing reserve forests or protected sanctuary areas, the notification will not change the legal classification of the land.

It will also not introduce additional restrictions on local residents, as the landscapes are already governed by reserve forest or wildlife protection provisions.

Formal recognition, however, is expected to give the corridors greater conservation priority, improve coordination between forest authorities and help prevent future development or habitat disruption from blocking elephant movement.

It may also support long-term landscape planning, wildlife monitoring and measures aimed at reducing human-elephant conflict in settlements near migration routes and guide targeted restoration of degraded patches along the routes.

The notification will be published in the Tamil Nadu Government Gazette as well as the Krishnagiri district gazette, completing the formal recognition process.

Source: IANS

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New Delhi, Aug 29 (SocialNews.XYZ) Delhi-NCR is likely to experience partly cloudy skies, hazy sunshine and hot weather on Saturday, with the India Meteorological Department (IMD) forecasting a maximum temperature of around 36 degrees Celsius and a minimum of nearly 26 degrees Celsius.

Weather conditions across Delhi-NCR are expected to remain predominantly warm to very warm during the day. Temperatures in the morning and night are likely to hover between 25 and 28 degrees Celsius, while daytime readings could rise to 35-37 degrees Celsius. No specific rain warning has been indicated for Delhi, although weather conditions may vary across the region.

In Noida, residents are likely to face hot and humid conditions, with partly cloudy to variable skies. While most forecasts indicate warm to very hot weather, a brief spell of rain cannot be ruled out in some areas.

Gurugram is also expected to remain hot and largely dry, with hazy sunshine during the day. The maximum temperature is likely to touch around 37 degrees Celsius, while the minimum could remain close to 27 degrees Celsius. People venturing outdoors have been advised to remain prepared for high daytime temperatures.

Ghaziabad is likely to see mostly clear to sunny skies, with the mercury expected to reach around 35 degrees Celsius. The minimum temperature may remain around 27 degrees Celsius, with no major weather warning indicated for the city.

Meanwhile, the Meteorological Department has issued a heavy to torrential rainfall alert for 21 states for August 29, including Uttar Pradesh, Bihar and several other regions. The warning also covers the possibility of strong winds, with gusts reaching up to 85 kmph in some areas.

Authorities have urged farmers, fishermen and the general public to exercise caution in view of the adverse weather conditions. Strong winds may also lead to the uprooting of trees and could create difficulties for commuters and travellers.

People planning to travel through forested or densely wooded areas have been advised to check the latest weather updates before beginning their journey. Eastern India is likely to remain particularly vulnerable over the next few hours, with warnings of lightning and thunderstorms issued for several districts.

Meanwhile, air quality in the national Capital continued to remain a concern, with several monitoring stations recording elevated pollution levels. Anand Vihar recorded an AQI of 376, while Wazirpur reported 220. IIT Delhi recorded 184 and CRRI Mathura Road 181.

Other stations included Burari Crossing (134), North Campus DU (138), IGI Airport T3 (127), Pusa (117), Aya Nagar (128), Lodhi Road (123), Shadipur (105), DTU (104), Mandir Marg (119), Punjabi Bagh (138), Ashok Vihar (142), Jahangirpuri (155), Narela (121), Nehru Nagar (149), JNU (113), Talkatora Garden (110) and Cantonment Area (71).

Source: IANS

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New Delhi, Aug 28 (SocialNews.XYZ) The Ministry of External Affairs (MEA) on Friday stated that 149 Indian nationals crossed over safely into Nepal from China while 320 people continue to remain missing or not contactable, following the deadly floods in Nepal.

The statement also noted that 149 Indian nationals crossed over safely into Nepal from China on Friday and released the list of names of all 149 members.

The MEA also confirmed that around 400 people are currently safe in China and the Indian Embassy has been in touch with them and working on their evacuation.

While 320 people still remain missing or not contactable, according to the Ministry.

Nepal’s National Disaster Risk Reduction and Management Authority said that the bodies of 579 people swept away by the floods had so far been recovered. In comparison, 1,924 people remained out of contact as of Friday evening.

Nepal has waived the trekking fee for foreign nationals returning from the Kailash Mansarovar pilgrimage through the western Hilsa border point in Humla district for one week, amid disruptions caused by the devastating floods in the Bhote Koshi River.

The Department of Immigration said in a notice on Friday that the waiver applies to foreign pilgrims returning from the Kailash Mansarovar pilgrimage who had earlier obtained departure permits from the Immigration Office in Rasuwa.

The decision took effect on August 27, with authorities citing the prevailing adverse situation and the need to give top priority to humanitarian safety.

According to the Immigration Department, travellers are required to trek through an area categorised as restricted while travelling through the Hilsa border point, for which authorities normally charge USD 50 per person per week.

Source: IANS

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New Delhi, Aug 28 (SocialNews.XYZ) The Centre’s PARIVARTAN Scheme to replace older BS-IV trucks and buses with less polluting new BS-VI commercial vehicles has gained momentum with over 1,300 applicants registered for benefits after the launch of the scheme for Delhi-NCR on July 14, according to an official statement issued on Friday.

As many as 42 banks and non-banking financial companies (NBFCs) have been onboarded to the scheme to provide interest subvention on vehicle loans. On the industry side, Memoranda of Understanding (MoUs) have been signed with 15 auto manufacturers to extend the discount to eligible beneficiaries. The scheme has a total financial outlay of Rs 9,585 crore, including Rs 5,041 crore in budgetary support from the Central government.

Eligible beneficiaries purchasing new BS-VI or stricter norm compliant diesel or CNG vehicles, or electric vehicles, are entitled to a package of incentives comprising 5 per cent interest savings on eligible vehicle loans for 5 years; 100 per cent Road Tax Waiver for a period of 10 years and a full waiver on registration fees, and at least 8 per cent discount on ex-showroom price from participating Original Equipment Manufacturers (OEMs).

Besides, monthly fuel vouchers ranging from Rs 1,200 to Rs 4,800 are being given, depending on vehicle category, for a period of five years for buyers of BS-VI diesel or CNG vehicles, or a one-time incentive ranging from Rs 64,000 to Rs 2.56 lakh for buyers of electric vehicles.

The PARIVARTAN (Programme for Accelerated Renewal and Incentivisation of Vehicle Assets for Reducing Transport Air Pollution and Network Emissions) Scheme was launched to replace over 2 lakh trucks and buses conforming to Bharat Stage (BS)-IV or prior emission norms, registered in the National Capital Territory of Delhi and the NCR districts of Haryana, Rajasthan, and Uttar Pradesh, with BS-VI or stricter norm compliant or electric vehicles. The scheme is being funded through the National Capital Region Planning Board (NCRPB) under the Ministry of Housing and Urban Affairs (MoHUA) and is being implemented by the Ministry of Road Transport and Highways (MoRTH).

A multi-pronged awareness campaign is being undertaken to reach eligible vehicle owners across Delhi-NCR regarding the benefits and registration process under the scheme. The campaign spans print, electronic and digital media, and outdoor publicity at fuel stations, transport nagars, toll plazas and Regional Transport Offices (RTOs) across Delhi-NCR, with the aim of driving wider beneficiary registration and participation under the scheme, the statement added.

Source: IANS

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Srinagar, Aug 28 (SocialNews.XYZ) Jammu and Kashmir's senior religious leader and chief cleric, Mirwaiz Umar Farooq, on Friday termed the Nepal tragedy a warning, as he called for a balance between development & environmental preservation.

Delivering the Friday congregational sermon at the historic Jama Masjid in the Nowhatta area of Srinagar, he said that the devastation being witnessed in Nepal and across the Himalayan region should deeply concern all of us, as these are not isolated events.

"They are warnings of how vulnerable our mountain ecosystems have become as glaciers collapse."

“We express our heartfelt solidarity with the people of Nepal at this difficult time, and pray for those who have lost their lives, for the safety and early recovery of the many people who remain missing, and for strength and relief for all those affected," the Mirwaiz said.

He noted that Jammu and Kashmir is part of the same fragile Himalayan belt. “We are already seeing more intense rainfall, cloudbursts, flash floods and landslides. Climate change is undoubtedly a major factor, but we must also ask whether our own pattern of development is making the situation more dangerous.”

The Mirwaiz said that gifted with the natural beauty of mountains, lakes and rivers, Kashmir attracts tourists and travellers and is a source of sustenance to a large population here.

"But the manner in which we are recklessly exploiting this ecology for commerce and in the name of development is very worrying," he said, warning that mountains are being cut and blasted for roads, trees are being felled, hotels and buildings are coming up in ecologically sensitive areas, and natural drainage channels are being disturbed.

“If this continues without proper scientific and environmental safeguards, we are creating conditions for far greater disasters in the future."

The Mirwaiz said equally worrying is the continued encroachment of wetlands, lakes, and flood channels.

"I appeal to people not to occupy or build upon these areas. Wetlands are not unused land; they are natural buffers that absorb excess water and protect human settlements," he highlighted.

Referring to the Dal Lake here, the Mirwaiz said: "We have only to look at the condition of our own Dal Lake to understand how prolonged encroachment, construction and environmental neglect can damage a precious natural system. It is shrinking day by day while we look the other way as if it’s no concern of ours."

Quoting the Holy Qur’an, he said: "And do not cause corruption on the earth after it has been set in order."

The Mirwaiz said this is therefore a matter of serious collective responsibility.

“Authorities, planners, businesses, and citizens all have to recognise that in a fragile Himalayan region development for infrastructure and tourism carries serious consequences. We have to strike a balance between ecological preservation and human intervention in the name of progress."

"The tragedy in Nepal must be seen as a warning close to home. We too live in the Himalayas. If we continue to disturb the natural balance of our mountains, forests, wetlands and waterways, the consequences may one day be irreversible," he said.

The Mirwaiz stressed that protecting our environment today is not merely about conservation, but "about protecting lives, homes and the future of our children".

Source: IANS

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Islamabad, Aug 28 (SocialNews.XYZ) Pakistan's deteriorating water scarcity has often been attributed to climate change, an increase in population or shrinking glaciers, but the crisis has also occurred due to political choices, failure of institutions, and the gradual privatisation of a resource that should be accessible to each individual, according to a local media report.

Per capita water availability in Pakistan has reduced from more than 5,000 cubic meters in the early 1950s to less than 900 cubic meters currently, resulting in the country being below the internationally recognised threshold for water scarcity. Currently, groundwater in Pakistan supplies around 70 per cent of domestic water, around 90 per cent of household needs in rural areas, and over half of agricultural irrigation, according to a report in The Express Tribune.

People of Pakistan cannot trust the water flowing from their taps, it noted, adding that corporations, however, earn by selling the same public resource to people in plastic bottles. The packaged water industry flourished as governments did not provide safe drinking water. As the people in Pakistan did not receive a water supply, multinational companies transformed a public necessity into a commercial product, it said.

The business model of beverage companies depends on an outdated legal framework, under which firms which buy land above productive aquifers can legally extract groundwater at negligible cost before selling purified water to people at prices hundreds of thousands of times more than the extraction charges they pay, according to the report. Over the years, major bottling firms in Pakistan have extracted billions of litres of groundwater, with nearly half of that water lost during processing, according to Supreme Court audits.

"The real battle for Pakistan's future is not simply over rivers or reservoirs. It is over whether water remains a shared public inheritance or becomes another resource captured by wealth and power," the Express Tribune report stated.

Earlier in July, Quetta, the capital and largest city of the province of Balochistan, was facing a severe water crisis with groundwater levels dropping to dangerously low levels and official supplies from the Water and Sanitation Agency (WASA) either completely stopped or severely restricted in many residential areas.

Residents of areas, including Sariab, Sirki Road, Samungli Road, Jinnah Town, Qambarani Road, Satellite Town, Sabzal Road, and Khayaban-e-Agha, were facing problems due to water shortage. Elderly people, women and young children in Quetta were forced to travel long distances on foot to fetch water.

Many houses in Quetta had received no tap water for the past six months, severely affecting their routine life. Speaking to The Express Tribune, residents of Quetta said that they don't receive water despite paying their WASA bills regularly. The issue has not been resolved despite multiple complaints from residents, with officials only providing verbal assurances.

Source: IANS

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Amaravati, Aug 28 (SocialNews.XYZ) Konidela Naga Babu on Friday took charge as Chairman of the AP Green Executive Committee and said that he would discharge his duties with the goal of expanding the state's green cover to 50 per cent of the geographical area by 2047. 

He emphasised the efforts to transform environmental conservation from a mere government programme into a mass movement with public participation.

Naga Babu, who is the brother of Deputy Chief Minister and Forest Minister Pawan Kalyan, was speaking to the media after assuming office at Aranya Bhavan in Mangalagiri.

Babu, whose real name is Konidela Nagendra Rao, was appointed Chairperson of the Executive Committee of the ‘Andhra Pradesh Society for Greening and Reforestation for Ecological Enrichment (AP Green)’ on August 17. According to the Government Order, he will enjoy a Cabinet rank.

Terming the role of Chairman of the AP Green Executive Committee as a great honour and responsibility, he thanked Chief Minister Chandrababu Naidu and Deputy Chief Minister Pawan Kalyan for placing their trust in him and entrusting him with key responsibilities.

“I will work with utmost dedication to effectively achieve the goals set by the AP Green Society. Through AP Green, I will strive to increase greenery, expand forest cover, and achieve environmental conservation objectives in the state,” he said.

Naga Babu, who is a member of the Legislative Council, said the state's current forest cover stands at 22.96 per cent. “Our primary objective is to increase the total green cover --comprising both forest and tree cover -- to 50 per cent of the state's geographical area by 2047. This is not merely a target set for the sake of statistics; the government has undertaken this initiative with the resolve to provide future generations with clean air, a healthy environment, and a better quality of life,” he said.

“At a time when climate change poses a global challenge, environmental conservation is a responsibility shared by us all. Therefore, we are implementing an action plan to expand greenery in every suitable area across the state, rather than limiting the AP Green initiative solely to forests. We aim to increase green cover wherever possible, including agricultural lands, villages, urban areas, roadsides, canal bunds, the premises of public and private institutions, industrial surroundings, and suitable wastelands."

He said the AP Green Executive Committee will actively promote large-scale tree planting and the development of plantations.

Stating that achieving this ambitious goal is beyond the scope of any single department, he said they will move forward by coordinating with all relevant government departments, including Agriculture, Horticulture, Panchayat Raj, Education, Industries, Revenue, Water Resources, Transport, and Forest.

“The 'AP Green' initiative should not remain merely a government programme; we aim to make farmers, voluntary organisations, Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) entities, students, youth, entrepreneurs, and every citizen active participants in this endeavour. Our objective is to transform 'AP Green' from a mere government scheme into a magnificent people's movement with widespread public participation,” he said.

Naga Babu said planting saplings was not their sole objective. He believes that the true responsibility lies in ensuring the survival, protection, and healthy growth of the saplings planted. We will pay special attention to the survival of every single sapling and establish a dedicated monitoring system for their care and maintenance, he added.

Source: IANS

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Patna, Aug 28 (SocialNews.XYZ) As Bihar celebrates Raksha Bandhan on Friday, the Meteorological Department has forecast rainfall across all 38 districts of the state. 

An orange alert has been issued for 20 districts, including Patna, while the remaining 18 districts are under a yellow alert.

Heavy rainfall is possible at isolated locations, particularly in North Bihar, and strong winds may accompany the showers.

People have been advised to remain cautious and take necessary precautions in view of the adverse weather conditions.

The districts under the orange alert are Patna, Jehanabad, Nalanda, Gaya, Nawada, Madhubani, Darbhanga, Samastipur, Begusarai, Sheikhpura, Lakhisarai, West Champaran, East Champaran, Gopalganj, Siwan, Saran, Sitamarhi, Sheohar, Muzaffarpur and Vaishali.

The day's temperature is expected to remain around 28 to 34 degrees Celsius, with humidity forecast at approximately 93 per cent.

The Disaster Management Department has also urged residents to act according to weather conditions and follow safety advisories.

"Despite the rainfall forecast, Bihar's overall monsoon activity has remained below normal this season. The usual three-to-four-day rainfall cycles have been largely absent, apart from scattered rainfall activity, contributing to higher-than-normal temperatures," said an official of the Met Department, Patna.

The outlook also indicates that rainfall activity could remain below normal in September, raising concerns for paddy cultivation.

Against the state's target of 37.96 lakh hectares, paddy has been sown across approximately 36.85 lakh hectares, representing about 97 per cent of the target.

The official said that around a dozen districts recorded rainfall deficits of approximately 42 per cent between June 1 and August 27, making it increasingly difficult for farmers to protect their paddy crops.

In view of the difficulties faced by farmers, the Agriculture Department began accepting applications for diesel subsidies from August 17.

Except for Gaya, Jamui and Aurangabad, more than 90 per cent of the targeted paddy sowing has been completed across the state's districts. In Kishanganj and Gopalganj, sowing has reportedly reached 101 per cent of the target.

Under the diesel subsidy provision, farmers can receive Rs 750 per acre, calculated at Rs 75 per litre, for irrigation using diesel-powered pump sets.

Source: IANS

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New Delhi, Aug 28 (SocialNews.XYZ) The southwest monsoon continues to remain active across several parts of the country, bringing rainfall and relief from high temperatures in many states. The India Meteorological Department (IMD) has forecast rain in several regions on the occasion of Raksha Bandhan, with heavy rainfall warnings issued for some areas.

Delhi is also likely to receive rainfall on Raksha Bandhan. According to the IMD, the national capital may witness cloudy skies on Friday, with moderate rain expected in several parts of the city. The maximum temperature is likely to remain around 35 degrees Celsius, while the minimum temperature may settle near 26 degrees Celsius.

However, weather conditions in Delhi are expected to change from August 29. The IMD has forecast a relatively dry spell in the national capital from August 29 to September 2, with only a low possibility of rainfall during this period. As a result, Delhi residents could get a few days of respite from rain after the festival.

Weather conditions have also remained changeable across the Delhi-NCR region, including Noida and Ghaziabad. Several parts of the region received rainfall on Thursday, bringing temporary relief from the prevailing heat and humidity. Rain is likely in some areas on Friday as well.

The recent showers have led to a dip in temperatures, offering some relief to people from the sultry conditions. The monsoon remains active over Delhi and adjoining areas, according to the weather department.

Meanwhile, the IMD has issued alerts for rainfall and thunderstorms in several districts of Uttarakhand. Adverse weather conditions are likely in areas including Bageshwar, Pithoragarh, Nainital, Uttarkashi, Chamoli, Rudraprayag, Haridwar, Tehri Garhwal and Rishikesh.

Delhi residents experienced hot and humid weather on Thursday, with high humidity levels adding to the discomfort. However, rainfall in some parts of the city during the evening provided temporary relief from the oppressive conditions.

The weather department has advised residents to remain updated on local forecasts, particularly in areas where thunderstorms and heavy rainfall have been predicted.

Source: IANS

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Bhubaneswar, Aug 27 (SocialNews.XYZ) The India Meteorological Department (IMD), Bhubaneswar, on Thursday said Odisha is likely to experience widespread rainfall over the next five to seven days under the influence of an active monsoon system and a developing low‑pressure area over the Bay of Bengal.

IMD Director Manorama Mohanty said an upper air cyclonic circulation is currently extending from the lower to middle tropospheric levels. Under its influence, a low‑pressure area is likely to develop over the northwest Bay of Bengal around August 28–29, triggering widespread rainfall activity across the state.

Sharing details of the possible rainfall activity over the next 24 hours, Mohanty said light to moderate rain or thundershowers are likely at many places, with isolated heavy rainfall expected in some districts.

The IMD issued an orange warning predicting heavy to very heavy rainfall at one or two places in Baleshwar and Mayurbhanj districts during the next 24 hours. Mohanty added that rainfall activity is likely to intensify across several parts of Odisha from August 29, with heavy to very heavy rainfall possible in isolated locations.

Northern Odisha districts, in particular, are expected to receive significant rainfall during this period. The weather system is likely to remain active through the first few days of September, with widespread rainfall expected across many parts of the state. Isolated heavy to very heavy rainfall is also likely during this period.

The IMD has advised people to remain alert to weather warnings, particularly in areas likely to receive heavy rainfall, and to follow advisories issued by the local administration. The latest forecast indicates continued rainfall activity across Odisha in the coming days, with heavy‑rain warnings issued for several districts.

Source: IANS

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New Delhi, Aug 27 (SocialNews.XYZ) The Ministry of Statistics and Programme Implementation (MoSPI) has released a concept paper titled "Methodological Approach for Compilation of Experimental Monetary Asset Accounts of Marine Fish Resources", aligned with the System of Environmental-Economic Accounting (SEEA) Central Framework, endorsed by the United Nations Statistical Commission as an international statistical standard.

This concept paper is issued as an open invitation for comments and feedback from experts, researchers, government agencies, and international organisations. Responses received will assist in the finalisation of a standardised methodology for monetary valuation of fish resources within India's national accounts framework, placing India at the forefront of natural capital accounting among emerging economies. Accurate and transparent monetary valuation of fish resources will serve as a foundational input for data-driven policymaking and sustainable development, according to a MOSPI statement.

Feedback may be submitted to the Environment Unit, Social Statistics Division, MoSPI at ssd-mospi[at]gov[dot]in.

Since 2018, the MoSPI has been following the UN SEEA Framework and compiling various environmental accounts through the EnviStats India series covering various subjects like land, water, forest, pollination, minerals, etc. Building on this foundation, it has taken a further step by initiating the exploration of the methodological approach for developing experimental monetary asset accounts for marine fish resources.

The concept paper highlights the importance of developing a comprehensive understanding of India's fisheries sector, including its contribution to the economy and other key fisheries statistics. It also presents the concepts, terminology, classifications, and institutional arrangements followed in the fisheries sector in India, together with an assessment of the availability of relevant data for compiling natural resource accounts.

The paper further describes the accounting framework and key concepts of the SEEA Central Framework and presents a methodological approach for compiling marine fishery resource accounts. Drawing on the methodology proposed in the OECD (2025), Measuring Natural Resources in the National Accounts: A Compilation Guide, the paper assesses its practical applicability in the Indian context, taking into account the availability of data and existing institutional arrangements. It also demonstrates the step-by-step compilation of marine fishery resource accounts using available data, while identifying key data gaps, methodological constraints, and areas for future improvement

The monetary asset account framework provides the accounting structure for integrating physical stock condition, asset life, depletion, regeneration and monetary valuation within the SEEA-based environmental-economic accounting system. The integrated assessment of physical and monetary accounts demonstrates the importance of recognising fish resources simultaneously as biological resources and economic assets within the SEEA-based environmental-economic accounting framework.

The framework developed under the study improves understanding of changes in marine resource wealth and strengthens the analytical usefulness of fisheries statistics for sustainability assessment, marine resource planning and evidence-based fisheries management.

Fish resources constitute an important component of natural resources. Sustained dependence on fisheries for nutritional security and economic activity has increased the importance of systematically assessing stock condition, sustainability, long-term productive capacity and valuation of fish resources within an environmental-economic accounting framework. Economic valuation provides a means for measuring and comparing the various benefits of fisheries resources and their ecosystems, and can be a powerful tool to aid and improve their wise use and management, the statement added.

Source: IANS

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Bengaluru, Aug 27 (SocialNews.XYZ) The Karnataka government on Thursday declared 101 taluks across the state as drought-hit following a significant rainfall deficit, expressing concern over the difficulties faced by farmers and directing officials to initiate relief measures on a priority basis.

According to a government statement, between June 1 and August 21, 2026, rainfall deficiency was recorded in 29 districts, while only two districts received normal rainfall. At the taluk level, 176 taluks have been classified as receiving deficient rainfall, while 15 taluks have experienced severe rainfall deficiency. Only 49 taluks have received normal to excess rainfall during the period.

Considering the prevailing situation, the government has declared 101 taluks as drought-hit based on scientific assessment and prescribed guidelines. Of these, 89 taluks have been classified as severely affected, while 12 taluks have been categorised as moderately affected.

The drought declaration will come into effect immediately and will remain valid for six months from the date of the government order, unless it is revoked earlier by the state government.

To provide immediate relief and support to farmers, district commissioners have been instructed to undertake relief measures under the State Disaster Response Fund (SDRF) guidelines. They have also been directed to conduct joint crop-loss surveys on a priority basis and submit reports immediately, enabling the government to assess the extent of damage and take appropriate measures.

The government said it would closely monitor rainfall forecasts and the condition of crops across the state. The situation will be reviewed every week, and additional taluks may be declared drought-hit in the coming days if the situation warrants such action.

The government said the inadequate rainfall and resulting uncertainty among farmers had caused serious concern and assured the farming community that it would provide necessary assistance during the difficult period.

Reassuring farmers, Chief Minister D. K. Shivakumar said it would stand firmly by them and take all possible measures to address their difficulties.

"No one needs to be anxious. We are with you and will stand by you throughout this difficult period," he said, as per the statement.

Source: IANS

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Amaravati, Aug 27 (SocialNews.XYZ) Seven persons from Andhra Pradesh are yet to be traced in flood‑hit Nepal, while 34 others have been reported safe, officials said on Thursday.

Four persons from the Kurnool‑Adoni region were safe in Tibet. Similarly, 28 pilgrims from the Tirupati region were safe in Kathmandu and have also been contacted through the Real‑Time Governance Society (RTGS).

Officials said seven persons from Chittoor, Vijayawada, Kakinada and Guntur are currently untraceable. Of the seven missing persons, three had travelled to Mansarovar as part of a pilgrimage organised by the Isha Foundation. Their phones are currently unreachable.

They said that the families of those affected are being provided with updates regularly. A control room has been set up at AP Bhavan in New Delhi to monitor the situation. The government is maintaining regular coordination with the Central Government and the Indian embassies in Kathmandu and China.

Officials informed Chief Minister Chandrababu Naidu that several pilgrims from Andhra Pradesh who had travelled to Mansarovar were stranded in the Nepal floods. Information regarding their safety and whereabouts is being collected continuously.

The Chief Minister reviewed the situation of stranded Andhra Pradesh residents with officials. Officials briefed him on the relief and rescue measures undertaken so far.

Naidu directed officials to coordinate through all possible channels to ensure the safety and well‑being of people stranded in Nepal. He instructed them to continuously track the details of those whose whereabouts are not known and keep their family members informed without delay.

He further directed officials to maintain constant coordination with the Central Government and Indian diplomatic missions.

He instructed them to take steps for safe evacuation through alternative routes wherever necessary, in addition to working to restore road and air connectivity.

The Chief Minister made it clear that bringing Andhra Pradesh residents facing difficulties in Nepal safely back to their native places should be the top priority. He directed all concerned departments to work in close coordination.

He further instructed officials to ensure there was no delay in providing information to the families, to monitor the situation continuously, and to keep him updated on the latest developments.

Source: IANS

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Amreli, Aug 27 (SocialNews.XYZ) Union Home and Cooperation Minister Amit Shah on Thursday inaugurated the 'Gujarat Gaurav Sarovar', a newly constructed water reservoir on the Gagadiyo river near Dudhala village of Amreli district, underlining the role of water conservation in addressing drought and improving groundwater availability.

The reservoir, constructed by the Dholakia Foundation, covers about 21 acres and is expected to benefit agriculture and local residents by improving water availability and groundwater conservation.

The lake, constructed at an estimated cost of Rs four crore over an area of 80,000 square feet, will benefit agriculture and residents of the area.

Union Minister Shah inaugurated the project in the presence of Gujarat Deputy Chief Minister Harsh Sanghavi and other Ministers.

Addressing the gathering, Union Minister Shah praised the Dholakia family's work in water conservation and said the initiative to revive rivers and deepen ponds had brought significant benefits to the region.

"The newly inaugurated reservoir could store millions of litres of water and referred to the revival of groundwater levels and wells following such conservation efforts," he said.

Union Minister Shah also highlighted Gujarat's water conservation initiatives under Prime Minister Narendra Modi's leadership, recalling the construction of 1.5 lakh check dams in the state in 2003.

He noted that the Saurashtra Narmada Avtran Irrigation (SAUNI Yojana) had allowed surplus rainwater to be stored and Narmada water to reach Saurashtra, Kutch and Khavda, while around 10,000 reservoirs in North and Central Gujarat were being filled with Narmada water.

"Through the SAUNI Yojana, surplus water has been stored and today Narmada water has reached the entire Saurashtra-Kutch region and up to Khavda," Union Minister Shah said.

He added that the establishment of the Jal Shakti Ministry by PM Modi had placed greater emphasis on water conservation and public participation, adding that irrigation capacity had increased by 160 per cent.

He also urged people to conserve every drop of rainwater and recharge groundwater to reduce the risk of drought.

Union Minister Shah praised Savjibhai Dholakia for constructing 208 lakes and referred to his receipt of the Padma Shri despite, according to the Union Home Minister, not applying for the award.

"Padma Shri, Padma Bhushan, Padma Vibhushan and Bharat Ratna are not honours for families or acquaintances," he said, adding that such awards were meant for people who devoted their lives to public service without seeking recognition.

Deputy Chief Minister Sanghavi described the revival of Saurashtra's dried-up rivers as an "invaluable gift for future generations".

He also said Union Minister Amit Shah had shown a sustained interest in water conservation, environmental protection and social development, including tree plantation and establishing village libraries.

Gujarat Agriculture Minister Jitu Vaghani; Minister of State for Energy, Kaushik Vekariya; Rajya Sabha MP Govind Dholakia; MP Bharat Sutariya and other public representatives and citizens attended the inauguration.

Source: IANS

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Kochi, Aug 27 (SocialNews.XYZ) Seychelles is looking to India’s marine fisheries expertise to strengthen sustainable management of its ocean resources, with an eight-member delegation led by its Fisheries, Agriculture, and Blue Economy Minister Wallace Cosgrow visiting the ICAR-Central Marine Fisheries Research Institute (CMFRI) here on Thursday to explore research and technology partnerships.

The delegation, comprising senior fisheries officials, held discussions with CMFRI scientists on fisheries stock assessment, sustainable fisheries management, tuna fisheries, mariculture, climate-change impact assessment, seaweed-based value addition, ornamental fish breeding, and marine bioprospecting.

The visit was part of Seychelles’ wider engagement with India on agriculture and the blue economy, following high-level meetings in New Delhi and Hyderabad.

Cosgrow said Seychelles had signed a Memorandum of Understanding with the Indian government and the Indian Council of Agricultural Research (ICAR) for bilateral cooperation in agriculture and fisheries.

The delegation expressed particular interest in India’s experience in fisheries management and CMFRI’s long-term fisheries datasets, which could provide a foundation for collaborative research and capacity building.

CMFRI Director Dr Grinson George presented the institute’s research and technological advances in fisheries resource assessment, biodiversity and ecosystem health, climate change, sustainable mariculture, marine biotechnology, fish health and nutrition, and socioeconomic studies of fishing communities.

The visiting team was also briefed on CMFRI’s National Marine Fisheries Data Management Centre, where field-level fisheries information is collected through mobile technologies and processed using modern analytical tools.

A key part of the discussions was how to balance fisheries conservation with the livelihoods of small-scale fishers.

The CMFRI explained its scientific and socioeconomic approach to seasonal fishing regulations and other management measures, stressing that conservation policies must be scientifically robust while remaining socially acceptable to fishing communities.

The discussions identified potential areas for joint research, knowledge exchange and capacity building, including fisheries assessment and management, tuna fisheries, mariculture, climate-change impacts and digital fisheries technologies.

The proposed cooperation could help Seychelles strengthen scientific management of its marine resources while developing its blue economy and safeguarding the livelihoods of coastal fishing communities.

Scientists and heads of various CMFRI research divisions attended the interaction.

Source: IANS

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New Delhi, Aug 27 (SocialNews.XYZ) Tons of snow melting in the Himalayas create a deluge that eventually flows to the sea, making Nepal, India and other neighbouring countries vulnerable to sudden gushes of water, warned Foreign Minister Shisir Khanal at the NDTV World Anviksha Summit in Kathmandu on Thursday.

“Whatever melts in the Himalayas rises in the sea,” he said, underscoring the ecological fragility of the region and the shared vulnerability of neighbouring countries to climate change and environmental disasters. He observed that as conditions change, vulnerability increases, potentially affecting freshwater availability for two billion people in the region.

Calling it a “civilisational threat”, Khanal stressed the importance of collective action. “It’s important how we come together and act,” he said, implying a redefinition of India-Nepal relations, moving beyond traditional cultural and religious ties to embrace ecological cooperation.

“Nepal and India have always talked about our relations in terms of Roti-Beti, Sita-Ram. Religion and civilisational links have always played a big role in our ties. But we have to reframe our relationship in ecological terms,” he argued, emphasising that the future of bilateral bonds must be reframed in ecological terms given mounting environmental challenges.

Khanal’s remarks came in the wake of widespread death and destruction reported from Nepal as flash floods in the Bhote Koshi River, originating in Tibet, inundated several parts of the country. Torrents of water from Tibet surged into Nepal, sweeping away bridges, damaging hydropower plants and inundating villages.

Several major rivers flow from Nepal into Bihar and Uttar Pradesh, most notably the Gandak (Narayani), which saw the flash flood, and the Kosi River, long known as the “Sorrow of Bihar”, swelling dangerously and threatening millions of lives and livelihoods. These rivers originate in the Himalayas and Tibet before entering the Indian plains. Flash floods in Nepal have historically raised alarms in bordering Indian states, which remain highly vulnerable to upstream disasters.

This time, state governments in India convened emergency meetings and placed administrations on alert, though the impact was less severe.

Khanal emphasised that China, Nepal, India and Bhutan are bound together by ecology, regardless of political differences. “Our shared survival and future depend on protecting the Himalayan ecology,” he said, calling for collective action to safeguard the region.

The Minister’s appeal for cooperation comes as climate change intensifies the frequency and severity of natural disasters in the Himalayas. He acknowledged that political rivalries exist among countries in the region but insisted that ecological survival must take precedence. “There could be political rivalry, but we have to come together as the Himalayan region is most vulnerable to climate change,” he exhorted.

Wednesday’s flash floods reminded everyone of the urgent need for regional collaboration. While the immediate threat to Indian territories was avoided, the incident reinforced the interconnectedness of Himalayan nations and the shared risks they face.

Khanal’s remarks highlight Nepal’s diplomatic narrative, positioning ecological security as central to its relationship with India and other neighbours. By framing climate change and environmental fragility as common threats, he called for a new era of cooperation that transcends traditional ties and political divides.

Source: IANS

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New Delhi, Aug 27 (SocialNews.XYZ) Barely five months into his tenure, Nepal’s Prime Minister Balendra “Balen” Shah is facing his most formidable test of governance after a catastrophic flash flood tore through three districts bordering Tibet.

Shah personally visited Nuwakot to assess the devastation. At the same time, Foreign Minister Shisir Khanal, speaking at the NDTV World Anviksha Summit in Kathmandu, outlined the Prime Minister’s leadership style and crisis response.

Khanal portrayed Shah as a results-driven leader, impatient for swift outcomes and determined to make public services accessible without bureaucratic hurdles. “He wants results, and he wants them fast. He’s very focused on deliverables,” Khanal said, adding that Shah trusts his ministers, delegates responsibility, and expects tangible achievements rather than micromanagement.

The floods have claimed at least 162 lives, with over 500 people still missing, among them nearly 300 Indian nationals, many of whom were pilgrims on the Mansarovar Yatra. Khanal stressed that Nepal is working closely with foreign embassies to ensure the safety of international travellers, affirming that the government is as committed to foreign nationals as it is to Nepali citizens. He also thanked India for its rapid relief assistance.

Shah has assured the public that the government is mobilising every available resource for rescue and relief. In a social media update, he detailed coordination between national agencies, NGOs and international partners to provide immediate aid.

This dual narrative, of a devastating natural disaster and a Prime Minister intent on proving his action-oriented governance, captures both the urgency of Nepal’s present crisis and the defining traits of Shah’s early leadership.

Source: IANS

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New Delhi, Aug 27 (SocialNews.XYZ) The sudden floods that struck the China-Nepal border on Wednesday have left experts grappling with both the scale of devastation and its origins, according to reports.

Nepal Foreign Minister Shisir Khanal told the Parliament on Wednesday that an earthquake struck at 8.37 a.m. local time, and the flash flood was reported three minutes later, adding: "We, however, need to verify this", The Kathmandu Post reported.

According to the US Geological Survey (USGS), a magnitude 4.4 earthquake struck the Tibetan territory at that time, it added. It was a plausible theory, given the region’s vulnerability to tectonic shifts.

But as more data emerged, the story began to change.

The Kathmandu-based International Centre for Integrated Mountain Development (ICIMOD) reportedly examined satellite imagery and concluded that "a massive rock–ice avalanche occurred in Nepal, blocking the Lhende river and triggering cascading floods downstream".

Their assessment pointed not to tectonic activity but to glacial instability, a phenomenon increasingly linked to climate change.

The USGS too issued a revised statement, stating that additional analysis of seismic waves and satellite imagery led to the determination that the seismic event was rather a glacial collapse and debris flow, and that no earthquake had occurred.

These underscored the unusual nature of the disaster.

The collapse of ice and rock generated seismic signals strong enough to imply an earthquake, misleading early detection systems and officials alike.

Beyond the human tragedy, the scientific community has been forced to confront the troubling question: what triggered this disaster?

"It will take weeks to establish the exact causes, but a team of international scientists believes a huge chunk of glacier sheared off a mountain and fell into the valley below," a CNN report said on Thursday.

"As the glacier flowed over the cliff and moved down the steep slope, deep crevasses would have formed in the ice. Warm weather in the past day or so may have melted a lot of snow and some glacier ice, with this liquid water weakening the glacier and causing the entire section flowing down the steep slope to collapse," a New Scientist article added.

But it quoted experts adding it as perhaps "a part of the story and there’s something else that we can’t see yet".

According to Chinese media reports, a mudslide occurred on Wednesday morning “in Nepal”, causing severe casualties at China's border port of Gyirong in the city of Xigaze in Tibet.

Interestingly, the region lies north of the Nepal border.

The Chinese Embassy in Nepal reiterated with a clarification on Thursday that the "earthquake or earthquake-like glacier collapse occurred on the Nepal side" and emphasised that accusations of dam collapse were "fake news".

But studies suggest that China’s aggressive dam-building programme in Tibet and downstream regions is creating a dangerous mix of ecological fragility, geopolitical tension, and human vulnerability.

The United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC) had – recalling last year’s earthquake on the Tibetan Plateau that caused massive damage to human life, ecology, and security – warned that hydrologists, environmental researchers, and geologists have expressed unease regarding China’s mega dam’s feasibility and safety.

Now, the mystery surrounding the floods arose from the uncanny way Wednesday’s disaster mimicked an earthquake. Seismologists are accustomed to distinguishing between tectonic quakes and landslide-induced tremors, yet the sheer magnitude of the glacial collapse blurred those lines.

The broader implication is that Himalayan glaciers have been retreating at alarming rates, with studies showing they have lost nearly one-third of their ice in the past three decades.

According to The Kathmandu Post, the disaster has revived concerns over Nepal’s vulnerability to glacial lake outburst floods and the lack of a formal cross-border mechanism for sharing real-time information. China and Nepal had agreed to share cross-border real-time information on floods and landslides and flag potential risks of glacial lake outburst floods, it said.

Unfortunately, no formal agreement has been signed to implement such a mechanism despite Khanal having raised the issue during his China visit in May.

"The delay has prompted concern among stakeholders over the absence of a functioning early-warning mechanism in a disaster-prone border region," the report added.

Source: IANS

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Bengaluru, Aug 27 (SocialNews.XYZ) The Karnataka government has decided to declare 101 taluks as drought-hit, while 32 other taluks that have qualified under the first drought trigger are being reassessed, Deputy Chief Minister and Revenue Minister, G. Parameshwara, said on Thursday.

Addressing a press conference at Vidhana Soudha, Parameshwara said the state was facing an unprecedented drought-like situation this year and that the government was spending Rs 635 crore on drought management to ensure that people and livestock do not face difficulties.

“We do not have any shortage of funds,” Parameshwara said.

He said Karnataka should have received 666 mm of rainfall between June 1 and August 26, but had received only 465 mm, resulting in a 30 per cent rainfall deficit.

As many as 29 districts and 190 taluks are currently experiencing deficient to large-deficient rainfall, while 12 taluks are facing a severe rainfall deficit.

As of August 26, as many as 134 taluks had experienced a dry spell of more than three consecutive weeks without rainfall, making them eligible for assessment under Trigger-1 of the Centre’s Drought Manual-2020.

Parameshwara said the government had conducted ground-truthing based on the prescribed drought assessment parameters. Following the assessment, 101 taluks have been found eligible to be declared drought-hit.

The remaining 32 taluks, which have qualified under Trigger-1, are being reassessed, he said.

Once the 101 taluks are declared drought-hit, the situation will be reviewed every 15 days. Ground-truthing has also been carried out at the hobli level, and the data is being analysed, he said.

Explaining the drought criteria, Parameshwara said Trigger-1 covers dry spells of three or more consecutive weeks, while Trigger-2 takes into account factors such as sowing levels, crop conditions, soil moisture, groundwater levels and water availability in tanks and reservoirs.

He said certain limitations in the existing drought assessment criteria had created difficulties in declaring some areas drought-hit. The state government has repeatedly urged the Centre to modify the norms, but the issue has not been addressed, he alleged.

Parameshwara said only 71 per cent of the targeted area had been covered under sowing as of August 21.

Against the targeted 84.10 lakh hectares, sowing had taken place in 60 lakh hectares. Of the state’s 240 taluks, 104 had recorded less than 75 per cent sowing, while 42 taluks had recorded less than 25 per cent.

Horticultural crops have also been affected. Against the targeted 4.36 lakh hectares, sowing had been completed in only 3.04 lakh hectares, or 69 per cent, as of August 25.

Even crops that have been sown are not showing the expected growth due to inadequate rainfall. Farmers have been advised to cultivate short-duration crop varieties suited to low-rainfall conditions, and seeds have been distributed accordingly, he said.

The rainfall shortage has also led to a sharp decline in soil moisture. According to the Moisture Adequacy Index (MAI) as of August 26, as many as 178 taluks, or 74 per cent of the state, was facing severe soil moisture deficiency.

Of these, 86 taluks were facing very severe moisture deficiency, while 92 were experiencing moderate deficiency. This has adversely affected the initial growth of crops, Parameshwara said.

Groundwater levels have declined in 132 taluks compared with the average of the previous decade, raising concerns that the situation could worsen in the coming months.

The government is implementing programmes aimed at groundwater development and conservation, he said, urging people to recognise the seriousness of the situation and use groundwater judiciously.

The state had stored 815.70 TMC of water during the corresponding period last year. As of August 26 this year, the storage stood at only 684.09 TMC.

According to data available as of August 22, drinking water is being supplied through 149 tankers to 758 villages across the state. The government has also hired 714 private borewells to meet the demand.

In urban areas, 48 tankers are supplying water to 114 wards under 18 local bodies. Another 18 private borewells have been hired in urban areas.

The government has estimated that drinking water shortages could emerge in 2,059 gram panchayats during the coming summer if the situation worsens and has made preparations accordingly, Parameshwara said.

The state currently has around 151 lakh tonnes of fodder, according to information provided by deputy commissioners and the Animal Husbandry Department. The stock is expected to last for about 33 weeks.

However, fodder stocks are sufficient for only 25 weeks in 49 taluks and less than 20 weeks in 18 taluks.

The government has released Rs 25 crore to distribute fodder seed kits to farmers who have access to water sources. The Karnataka Milk Federation (KMF) is also distributing fodder seed kits.

Parameshwara urged farmers who have cultivated fodder to preserve their stocks carefully, considering the prevailing drought conditions.

Source: IANS

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New Delhi, Aug 27 (SocialNews.XYZ) Delhi-NCR is likely to witness generally cloudy skies on Thursday, with the possibility of very light to light rainfall during the morning and forenoon, according to the India Meteorological Department (IMD).

The maximum temperature across the region is likely to remain between 33 and 35 degrees Celsius, while the minimum temperature is expected to hover around 25 to 27 degrees Celsius. Delhi, Noida, Gurugram and Ghaziabad are likely to experience similar weather conditions, with intermittent cloud cover and the possibility of light showers.

The IMD said rainfall in some areas could be accompanied by thunderstorms and lightning. Commuters have been advised to exercise caution, as wet and slippery roads could affect traffic movement in several parts of Delhi-NCR.

Delhi witnessed light to moderate rainfall at most places and moderate to heavy rainfall at isolated locations on Wednesday. The rainfall was accompanied by thunderstorms and lightning in some areas.

Several parts of Delhi-NCR recorded significant rainfall during the period. Pusa received 51.1 mm of rain, while Pitampura recorded 64.5 mm. Mayur Vihar registered 12 mm of rainfall.

Meanwhile, Noida is likely to witness partly cloudy to sunny conditions during the day, with the possibility of a thunderstorm in the morning. Humidity may add to the discomfort despite the intermittent cloud cover. The broader monsoon activity is expected to remain active across Uttar Pradesh.

Gurugram is also likely to remain cloudy, with sunshine appearing intermittently. A thunderstorm may occur in isolated areas during the morning, while the maximum temperature is expected to reach around 34 degrees Celsius.

Faridabad is forecast to experience partly cloudy skies and a possible morning thunderstorm, followed by sunny intervals. The maximum temperature is expected to touch around 32 degrees Celsius, while the minimum may remain near 25 degrees Celsius.

The air quality of New Delhi remained in the very poor category.

Mundka (132), Commonwealth Sports Complex (98), Sri Aurobindo Marg (95), Cantonment Area (34), Punjabi Bagh (135), Dr. Karni Singh Shooting Range (83), Jawaharlal Nehru Stadium (99), Narela (105), Burari Crossing (102), Jahangirpuri (159), Shadipur (70), DTU (107), NSIT Dwarka (86), Okhla Phase-2 (108), Wazirpur (179), Chandni Chowk (133), Rohini (143), Bawana (207), Pusa (91), IIT Delhi (133), and Anand Vihar (329).

Source: IANS

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Chennai, Aug 27 (SocialNews.XYZ) Seven districts of Tamil Nadu are likely to receive moderate rain on Thursday, even as the India Meteorological Department warned that temperatures could rise across the northern interior parts of the state over the next few days.

In its latest weather bulletin, the department said a weak low-pressure circulation persisted in the lower levels of the atmosphere over coastal areas of Tamil Nadu. Under its influence, moderate rainfall is expected at a few places in Chengalpattu, Villupuram, Cuddalore, Kallakurichi, Tiruchi, Ariyalur and Perambalur districts during the day. Some places in the delta districts are also likely to experience moderate showers.

The forecast indicates that the rain will remain scattered rather than widespread, with conditions varying between neighbouring areas.

From Friday through August 30, moderate rainfall is likely at one or two places in districts located along the Western Ghats, the department said. Other parts of Tamil Nadu are expected to experience largely subdued rainfall activity during this period.

While parts of the state prepare for rain, the northern interior districts could face warmer weather. The maximum temperature in these areas is likely to rise by as much as three degrees Celsius between Thursday and August 30. The increase could result in hot and uncomfortable conditions, particularly during the afternoon hours.

Residents have been advised to remain prepared for contrasting weather conditions, with isolated rain in coastal, delta and Western Ghats regions and higher daytime temperatures in the northern interior belt.

Localised showers may offer temporary relief from the heat, though they are unlikely to bring a widespread decline in temperatures across the state.

In Chennai, the sky is expected to remain partly cloudy during the day. Moderate rain may occur in a few parts of the city and its suburbs during the evening or night. However, rainfall is not expected to be uniform across the metropolitan area.

The state capital is otherwise likely to remain warm, with cloud cover increasing the possibility of brief evening showers.

The weather department will continue to monitor the weak atmospheric system near the Tamil Nadu coast and issue updates if there is any significant change in its strength or movement.

People travelling through rain-prone areas have been urged to follow local forecasts, especially during the evening, when showers could affect visibility and road conditions.

Source: IANS

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Shillong, Aug 26 (SocialNews.XYZ) The Meghalaya Cabinet on Wednesday approved a series of measures to strengthen disaster response, streamline recruitment and expand enforcement of the Meghalaya Residents, Safety and Security Act (MRSSA).

Chief Minister Conrad K. Sangma said thunderstorms and strong winds would now be formally recognised as state or local disasters, allowing damage caused by such weather events to be assessed and addressed under the State’s disaster management framework.

“Earlier, the cyclone was notified as a state disaster. But we are increasingly seeing damage caused by strong winds which are not of cyclone intensity,” Sangma said after the Cabinet meeting.

He explained that the earlier classification created difficulties for officials as destructive winds that did not meet cyclone criteria had to be assessed under the cyclone category.

“To bring clarity, we have included thunderstorms and strong winds in the list,” he added.

In another major decision, the Cabinet approved removing interviews for Group‑C non‑technical posts recruited through District Selection Committees (DSCs), with the new system coming into effect from January 1, 2027. The move follows the government’s earlier decision to scrap interviews for Group‑D DSC posts.

Interviews will, however, continue for Group‑C technical posts, with the Personnel Department to specify the posts covered under the technical category.

Sangma said the government would take three to four months to amend the relevant service rules. Recruitment advertisements issued from January 1, 2027, for Group‑C non‑technical posts will not contain an interview component.

The Cabinet also approved a Standard Operating Procedure (SOP) for all DSCs to ensure uniformity and transparency in recruitment. The State will train Deputy Commissioners and other officials to implement it, with the framework eventually proposed for other recruitment bodies.

On the MRSSA, Sangma said the State was pursuing clearance for the Meghalaya Residents, Safety and Security (Amendment) Bill, 2020, with discussions underway with the Union Home Minister and Home Secretary.

At the same time, enforcement of the existing MRSSA, 2016 is being expanded through registration involving Rangbah Shnongs and locality headmen.

The government is also developing a mobile‑based facial recognition system to facilitate registration across Meghalaya’s nearly 6,500 villages and localities. Work is also underway to operationalise tourist facilitation centres envisaged under the 2016 Act.

Source: IANS

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New Delhi, Aug 26 (SocialNews.XYZ) Union Home Minister Amit Shah on Wednesday spoke to Uttar Pradesh Chief Minister Yogi Adityanath and Bihar Chief Minister Samrat Choudhary over steps being taken in border areas of the states, in the wake of the devastating flash floods in Nepal.

He also stated that apart from the local administration, the National Disaster Response Force (NDRF) has been placed on high alert in border areas where the "impact of the tragedy may be felt".

In a post on X, Home Minister Shah expressed his condolence for the lives lost in the tragedy.

"The devastation caused by the floods in Nepal is extremely heartbreaking. My condolences are with those families who have lost their loved ones in this disaster," he said.

Further, HM Shah mentioned: "In this hour of crisis, the Government of India stands with Nepal."

This came hours after Prime Minister Narendra Modi spoke with his Nepali counterpart Balendra Shah and offered condolences on the loss of lives due to the flash floods in the Himalayan nation, while also expressing India's readiness to provide all possible humanitarian assistance to Nepal.

Moreover, Amit Shah said: "I have spoken with the Chief Ministers of Bihar and Uttar Pradesh regarding this disaster in Nepal. The NDRF has also been placed on high alert along with the local administrations and relief-rescue teams in the border areas where its impact may be felt."

Several people are feared dead, and hundreds remain missing following the massive flash floods in the Bhote Koshi River that hit Nepal's Rasuwa region on Wednesday.

Earlier, PM Modi posted on X: "India is ready to provide all possible humanitarian assistance to Nepal. Our teams are coordinating closely on rescue and relief efforts."

More than 100 Indians are among 384 tourists reported missing in Nepal following the flash floods on Wednesday morning, according to a preliminary situation update issued by the Nepal Tourism Board (NTB).

The tourism board said the 384 missing tourists include 291 foreign nationals and 93 Nepali citizens. The foreign nationals are from several countries, including 105 from India, and others from the United Kingdom, Australia, the United States, Malaysia, South Africa, and the Netherlands.

However, the NTB clarified that the figures are preliminary and are currently being verified and cross-checked with travel agencies, local authorities and other concerned agencies.

Source: IANS

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Bengaluru, Aug 26 (SocialNews.XYZ) Karnataka School Education and Literacy Minister and In-Charge Minister for Shivamogga Madhu Bangarappa on Wednesday assured farmers in the district's Malenadu region that there is no need for them to worry over the Kasturirangan Committee report, stating that the state government will not allow its implementation.

In a video statement, Bangarappa, noting that the Centre has issued the seventh draft notification proposing the identification of ecologically sensitive areas (ESA) in the Western Ghats based on the recommendations of the Kasturirangan Committee, said that the Karnataka Assembly had already passed a resolution rejecting the report and the decision had been officially communicated to the Centre.

Despite this, the Union Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate Change has once again issued a draft notification identifying ecologically sensitive areas in the Western Ghats, he said.

"This is condemnable. The state government cannot accept this draft notification. A clear decision has already been taken on the matter, and Forest Minister Ramalinga Reddy has also made an official statement in the Assembly," Bangarappa said.

According to the latest draft notification, 20,668 sq km covering 1,576 villages in Karnataka has been proposed to be classified as ecologically sensitive areas. As many as 484 villages in Shivamogga district are included in the proposed list.

Bangarappa said the inclusion of inhabited areas and agricultural land under the proposed ESA has naturally caused concern among farmers in Malenadu. However, he assured them that the state government would oppose the notification and would not permit its implementation.

"Our government will not allow any action that affects the interests of Malenadu farmers. We stand with farmers, and their interests will be protected," he said.

He said senior Congress leader R.V. Deshpande and legislators Bheemanna T. Naik, T.D. Rajegowda, H.D. Thammaiah and A.S. Ponnanna had raised the issue both inside and outside the Assembly. The government, he added, had clearly stated that it would not allow the report to be implemented.

Bangarappa also criticised Opposition leaders for allegedly creating confusion among farmers instead of condemning the Centre's decision. He accused the Opposition of disrupting the Monsoon Session of the Assembly instead of allowing a discussion on the issue.

He said he had personally discussed the matter with Chief Minister D.K. Shivakumar, who had also announced the government's decision to oppose the draft notification and assured that the government would stand with farmers.

"The government will take all necessary steps to protect the interests of Malenadu farmers. Therefore, farmers need not have any apprehension regarding the Kasturirangan report," Bangarappa said.

Recalling his father and former Karnataka Chief Minister S. Bangarappa's commitment to farmers and the common people, he said he was committed to following his father's path.

"My father, former CM late S. Bangarappa, always stood with farmers and the common people. Upholding his ideals is my goal. I am following his path and will not allow farmers to suffer injustice under any circumstances," he said.

Source: IANS

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Guwahati, Aug 26 (SocialNews.XYZ) The Gauhati High Court has admitted a Public Interest Litigation (PIL) filed by Assam's former Leader of Opposition (LoP) and ex-Congress MLA Debabrata Saikia, seeking judicial scrutiny into the factors behind the recent devastating floods.

Saikia said on Wednesday that the court has directed the Assam and Nagaland governments, along with other concerned authorities, to submit detailed counter-affidavits by November 3.

During the hearing, the Chief Justice Ashutosh Kumar said that the issues raised in the petition appeared genuine.

The court also noted Saikia's longstanding communication with the Chief Justice Kumar and government authorities over concerns relating to alleged illegal mining and the Dikhow river.

The PIL has raised several issues, including alleged illegal sand and stone mining in the Dikhow riverbed, activities in catchment areas of Nagaland and the possible impact of water releases from upstream dams.

Saikia has claimed that the July floods, which reportedly killed more than 80 people and affected lakhs across Sivasagar, Charaideo, Jorhat and Golaghat districts, were aggravated by administrative inaction despite earlier warnings and judicial directions.

The petitioner referred to two earlier PILs, filed in 2018 and 2019, concerning alleged illegal and unscientific mining in the Dikhow riverbed, particularly along the Assam-Nagaland border.

According to the former LoP, the High Court issued directions in 2019 and reiterated them in 2022, including measures to curb illegal mining and the formation of a dedicated Mines and Minerals Task Force Battalion.

He has alleged that the directions were not implemented effectively and mining continued.

Saikia also cited a Water Resources Department report dated January 12, 2022, which, he claimed, warned that continued excavation could alter the river's course and create serious consequences.

The PIL has further raised concerns over alleged open-cast coal mining in Nagaland's Mon, Mokokchung and Wokha districts and the possible effect of water releases from the Doyang Hydro Electric Project on downstream areas of Assam.

The court also sought information on preventive measures undertaken by authorities, referring during the hearing to a media report about Rs 25 crore being spent on embankment construction.

Saikia has sought a permanent halt to illegal riverbed mining, implementation of earlier court directions, a high-powered monitoring committee led by a retired judge, and a scientific assessment of the role of mining and dam releases in the floods.

The matter will next come up after the affidavits are filed on November 3.

Source: IANS

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New Delhi, Aug 26 (SocialNews.XYZ) While emphasising the critical role of rangelands in sustaining pastoralist communities, conserving biodiversity and regulating water and carbon cycles, at the 17th Conference of Parties (CoP17) of the UN Convention to Combat Desertification (UNCCD), India referred to the proposed introduction of Cheetahs into the grasslands in Gujarat's Banni.

Banni is located on the northern fringe of the Great Rann of Kutch and has more than 60 species of grass. Its custodians are the Maldharis -- pastoralists spread across 19 panchayats. Their buffaloes and Kankrej cattle have been grazing these grasslands for more than 400 years.

The National Tiger Conservation Authority (NTCA) has cleared the shifting of four Cheetahs (two pairs) from Kuno National Park in Madhya Pradesh to Banni.

An enclosure has already been built there. Prey has also been released there for the Cheetahs.

While addressing the ministerial dialogue on "Restoration of Rangelands and the Well-being of Pastoralist Communities" at the conference being held in Mongolia's Ulaanbaatar, Union Minister for Environment, Forest and Climate Change, Bhupender Yadav, highlighted India's experience in restoring grasslands and rangelands through a combination of scientific planning and community participation.

"Successful restoration begins with pastoralists as custodians, not merely beneficiaries," he said, adding that combining traditional knowledge with modern science can deliver restoration that is ecologically sound, economically viable and socially inclusive.

The grasslands in Banni were nearly destroyed due to the introduction of an invasive tree species. It was the Maldharis who took it upon themselves to restore it.

Noting that India's rangelands stretch from Himalayan pastures and Central Indian savannas to the arid Thar, Kachchh regions and Southern sholas, and how they sustain the country's vast livestock and human population, the Union Minister said that satellite-based Desertification and Land Degradation atlases provide a scientific basis for mapping grasslands and planning restoration, while recognition of grazing rights and community forest resource rights strengthens the role of local communities in sustainable management.

Bhupender Yadav cited the example of Orans in Rajasthan. These are the sacred groves revered and protected by local communities for their cultural and ecological significance.

"Around 25,000 such community-protected sacred groves, covering around 0.6 million hectares across the country, exemplify community stewardship while also securing pastoral land rights and conserving critical habitats, including those of the Great Indian Bustard," he told.

Many of these sacred groves are protected under statutory provisions, the Union Minister added.

Bhupender Yadav noted that deep-rooted grasses contribute to soil carbon storage, enhance water infiltration and support groundwater recharge across India's around 10 million hectares of permanent pastures and grazing lands.

As developing countries advance towards Land Degradation Neutrality, the Union Minister called for enhanced access to finance, technology and knowledge, adding that "India welcomes dedicated, accessible financing for rangeland restoration, and stands ready to share its experience and solutions through South-South cooperation".

Source: IANS

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New Delhi, Aug 26 (SocialNews.XYZ) Widespread death and destruction were reported from Nepal on Wednesday as flash floods in the Bhote Koshi river, originating from Tibet, inundated many areas in districts north of capital Kathmandu.

Reports suggest torrents of water from Tibet surging into Nepal, sweeping away bridges, damaging hydropower plants, and inundating villages.

In India, the Kosi River, long known as the "Sorrow of Bihar", is swelling dangerously, threatening millions of lives and livelihoods.

Similarly, the mighty Brahmaputra River, known as the Yarlung Tsangpo in Tibet, once again overflowed the banks this monsoon, killing at least 50 and displacing some seven lakh people in Assam.

Studies suggest that China's aggressive dam-building programme in Tibet and downstream regions is creating a dangerous mix of ecological fragility, geopolitical tension, and human vulnerability.

It has already built several large dams in Tibet, including the Zangmu Dam on the Yarlung Tsangpo, completed in 2015, and the Jiexu and Jiacha dams, which followed soon after.

These dams are part of a broader hydropower push to harness rivers for energy security.

More controversially, Beijing has announced plans for a super dam at Medog County, near the Great Bend of the Yarlung Tsangpo, where the river makes a dramatic U-turn before entering India.

However, much of the details of this mega dam project is still under wraps.

What is known is that it could generate three times the power of the Three Gorges Dam, but its scale raises serious concerns about seismic safety and flood management.

Planned to be the world's largest hydropower project, with a proposed capacity of 60,000 MW, the Medog (Motuo) Dam is estimated to cost some 1 trillion Yen, or around $148 billion.

The Medog Dam has been studied extensively by international think-tanks, research centres, and Chinese scientists themselves.

These studies reveal a project that is as much about geopolitics and frontier consolidation as it is about energy security, and one whose risks may outweigh promised benefits.

The Medog Dam would dwarf the Three Gorges Dam located on the Yangtze river in Hubei Province, which is now the world's largest hydroelectric power station by installed capacity, producing more than 22,500 MW.

Completed in 2012 after nearly two decades of construction, it spans more than 2 km and rises 185 metres high.

While it stands as a symbol of China's engineering ambition, the project remains controversial for the social and environmental costs it has allegedly imposed.

But the Medog Dam additionally sits in one of the world's most seismically active zones.

The risks are not confined to Tibet; sudden releases or failures could devastate downstream regions in India and Bangladesh, while altered sediment flows threaten agriculture and ecosystems across the Gangetic plains.

'The Medog Imperative', a 2026 report from the Institute for Security and Development Policy (ISDP), a Stockholm-based non-profit research and policy organisation, warned of its seismic volatility.

"Recall the January 2025 earthquake on the Tibetan Plateau that caused massive damage to human life, ecology, and security. Combined with the political sensitivities surrounding Tibet and China's upper-riparian status, the project raises a series of questions that cannot remain outside the purview of global climate governance, especially the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC)," it warned.

The report claimed that hydrologists, environmental researchers, and geologists have expressed unease regarding the project's feasibility and safety, adding that this region sits along the collision boundary of the Indian and Eurasian tectonic plates.

The Yarlung Tsangpo river flows from Tibet into India as the Brahmaputra and into Bangladesh as the Jamuna, raising concerns in these countries about water security, stressed a New York Times report last year.

"The Tibetan plateau was formed by a collision between the Indian and Eurasian tectonic plates millions of years ago. To this day, the Indian plate is still slowly moving toward the Eurasian one, which is why the Himalayas are regularly hit by earthquakes," it noted.

Warning that "Such seismic events threaten the safety of dams", it echoed the ISDP report, claiming that Chinese officials said that cracks appeared on five hydropower dams in Tibet after a magnitude 7.1-earthquake struck near the city of Shigatse early 2025, killing more than 120 people.

"Even if the Motuo dam is built well enough to withstand an earthquake, the landslides and mudflows resulting from quakes are difficult to contain and can kill people living nearby. Experts say the massive excavation involved in dam construction could make such disasters more likely," it said.

Separate reports, quoting Chinese hydrology and geology journals, such as Shuili Xuebao (Journal of Hydraulic Engineering) and Dizhi Kexue (Geological Science), examining the engineering feasibility of the Medog project highlighted challenges of tunneling through permafrost, managing unstable sediment, and mitigating seismic risks.

A study by researchers at the China Institute of Water Resources and Hydropower Research (IWHR) assessed the potential for reservoir-induced seismicity, also reportedly noted that the Medog site lies at the collision boundary of the Indian and Eurasian plates.

Amid global changes, such man-made structures are adding to concerns.

Some experts suggest a shift toward climate-resilient water management, with smaller, adaptive projects, robust early-warning systems, and transparent data sharing.

Source: IANS

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Ulaanbaatar, Aug 26 (SocialNews.XYZ) India has called for community-led and science-based restoration of rangelands, emphasising the need to recognise pastoralists as custodians of these ecosystems and strengthen their role in sustainable land management at the 17th Conference of Parties (CoP17) of the UN Convention to Combat Desertification (UNCCD) in Ulaanbaatar, Mongolia.

Addressing the Ministerial Dialogue on “Restoration of Rangelands and the Well-being of Pastoralist Communities”, Union Minister for Environment, Forest and Climate Change Bhupender Yadav highlighted India’s experience in restoring grasslands and rangelands through scientific planning and community participation.

According to a press release issued by the Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate Change, Yadav stressed that pastoralists should be placed at the centre of restoration efforts, with their traditional knowledge complemented by modern scientific approaches.

“Successful restoration begins with pastoralists as custodians, not merely beneficiaries,” Yadav said, underlining that the combination of traditional knowledge and modern science can make restoration efforts ecologically sound, economically viable and socially inclusive.

Yadav said India’s rangelands extend across diverse landscapes, from Himalayan pastures and Central Indian savannas to the arid Thar and Kachchh regions and the southern sholas. These ecosystems support the country’s vast livestock and human population while contributing to biodiversity conservation and the regulation of water and carbon cycles.

The Minister highlighted the use of satellite-based Desertification and Land Degradation Atlases as a scientific basis for mapping grasslands and planning restoration. He also pointed to the recognition of grazing rights and community forest resource rights as measures that can strengthen the role of local communities in sustainable management.

Highlighting India’s traditional systems of community conservation, Yadav cited the Orans of Rajasthan -- sacred groves revered and protected by local communities for their cultural and ecological importance. The ministry said around 25,000 such community-protected sacred groves, covering approximately 0.6 million hectares across the country, demonstrate the importance of community stewardship.

The Minister said these areas also contribute to securing pastoral land rights and conserving critical habitats, including those of the Great Indian Bustard. Many of these sacred groves are protected under statutory provisions, he added.

Yadav also highlighted India’s efforts to restore open forest and grassland ecosystems, including the reintroduction of the cheetah and its proposed expansion into grasslands such as Banni in Gujarat.

He noted that deep-rooted grasses contribute to soil carbon storage, improve water infiltration and support groundwater recharge across India’s approximately 10 million hectares of permanent pastures and grazing lands.

“India’s approach integrates landscape management, watershed development, sustainable grazing, fodder development and livelihood support, with community participation at its core,” Yadav said.

As developing countries advance towards Land Degradation Neutrality, Yadav called for greater access to finance, technology and knowledge for rangeland restoration.

“India welcomes dedicated, accessible financing for rangeland restoration, and stands ready to share its experience and solutions through South-South cooperation,” he said.

Source: IANS

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